Absolute Value Functions.
The graph form of an absolute value is y= a|x+h|+k
Ex: y= 3|x+1|+3
To graph an absolute value function, you must find the vertex.
The vertex of the graph is (h,k)
Ex: y=3|x+1|+3
vertex: (-1,3)
Remember to change value of "h" because n the basic form "h" is a negative.
The graph is V shaped.
-It opens up if "a" is positive.
-It opens downward if "a" is negative.
Ex: y= 2|x+2|+1 -----> The graph opens upwards.
Ex: y= -2|x-3|+2 -----> The graph open downwards.
"a" is also the slope, which will help you find the second point.
Ex: 2|x+2|+1
* If the slope is 2, then it would be 2/1.
Which means to go up two and over one.
Practice Problems:
1. Graph the vertex of this function.
y= |x+1|+3
2. Graph the following function. Is it narrow or wide? Up or down?
y= |x|+4
3. Graph the following function. Is it narrow or wide? Up or down?
y= -3|x-2|+1
4. Write the function for the graph.